People and companies named in the record
This section names the people, companies and banks that appear in the documents we have gathered about Iraq's public money since 2003. Each name carries its documented legal status on the date shown, and the documents it rests on.
How to read the status
Court decisions
- Convicted
- Found guilty by a court.
- Convicted in absentia
- Found guilty by a court while absent.
- Pleaded guilty
- Admitted guilt in court.
- Convicted (reported)
- Reported convicted by credible media or an official statement; the judgment itself not seen.
- Convicted; sentence served
- Released after serving a sentence.
- Found liable (civil)
- Ordered to pay in a civil case. Not a criminal conviction.
Sanctions
- Under sanctions
- Placed on a government sanctions list. An official act, not a court judgment.
Charged, wanted or arrested
- Wanted
- Wanted by the courts and out of their reach.
- Charged or wanted
- Charged, or the subject of an arrest warrant; not convicted.
- Arrested
- Arrested or held; not convicted.
- Released on bail
- Released while the case continues.
Official findings and accusations
- Disciplined by an official body
- Fined, suspended or otherwise punished by an administrative body.
- Removed from office
- Removed from an official post.
- Accused by an official body
- Accused by an official body or office holder; not charged.
- Under investigation
- Named by an official body as under investigation; not charged.
- Accused in credible reporting
- Accused by credible media or a published report; no official action known.
Cleared, pardoned or lifted
- Conviction quashed
- A conviction later overturned.
- Acquitted
- Found not guilty.
- Charges dropped or case closed
- Charges dropped or the case closed.
- Pardoned or amnestied
- Released or cleared under a pardon or amnesty.
- Sanctions lifted
- Removed from a sanctions list.
- Not charged as of the date of writing
- Named, for example as an office holder, bank owner or licence holder, with no charge, conviction, sanction or official finding.
What this section does not mean
Not everyone named here is accused. The exact status is given next to every name. An accusation is not a conviction, and nobody is called a criminal unless a court has convicted them. A name is not added because it circulates on social media. It is added only when a document supports it.
The names
Of the 65 entries under court decisions, 12 are named people and companies who were convicted, 43 are named people and companies reported convicted, where the judgment itself has not been seen, and 3 are civil judgments. The other 7 stand for people whom the sources do not name. There are 17 names under United States sanctions. Of these, 3 are listed under another status, a court decision or an amnesty.
Court decisions65
- Convicted1 case
- Convicted1 case
- Convicted1 case
- Managing directors of Ansar al-Raya wal-Fawaris and Mizan al-Iraq companies (unnamed)المديران المفوضان لشركتي أنصار الراية والفوارس وميزان العراق
Withdrawing companies
Convicted1 case - Convicted1 case
- Convicted1 case
- Convicted1 case
- Twelve General Commission for Taxes employees (unnamed)اثنا عشر موظفاً في الهيئة العامة للضرائب
Officials who processed withdrawals
Convicted1 case - Convicted in absentia1 case
- Convicted in absentia1 case
- Convicted in absentia1 case
- Ziad Tariq Cattan (al-Qattan)زياد القطان
Procurement chief; deputy secretary-general / secretary-general of the Ministry of Defence (from 2004 to 2005)
Convicted in absentia1 case - Pleaded guilty1 case
- Pleaded guilty1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Ahmed Abdul Ghafour al-Samarraiأحمد عبد الغفور السامرائي
Head of the Sunni Endowment Diwan, from July 2005 to November 2013
Convicted (reported)1 case - Convicted (reported)2 cases
- Alaa Samir Rashid Shukr al-Jubouriعلاء سمير راشد شكر الجبوري
Former director general, General Company for Electricity Distribution, Middle Region
Convicted (reported)1 case - Ali Maarij Sweij al-Bahadlyعلي معارج سويج البهادلي
Deputy Minister of Oil (distribution); former chair, parliamentary oil & gas committee
Convicted (reported)2 cases - Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Ayoub Yousif Mahmoud Ibrahimأيوب يوسف محمود إبراهيم
Official in the Nineveh governorate's reconstruction office; member of a committee building camps for displaced people
Convicted (reported)1 case - Bahaa Abdul Husseinبهاء عبد الحسين
Founder and head of Qi Card (International Smart Card); Founder and former managing director of International Smart Card (Qi Card)
Convicted (reported)2 cases - Bahaa al-Din Nour Muhammad Hussein (Bahaa al-Nouri)بهاء الدين نور محمد حسين (بهاء النوري)
Member of Parliament
Convicted (reported)1 case - Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Director of Financial Affairs Division, Middle Electricity Distribution Company (not named)مدير الشؤون المالية في شركة توزيع كهرباء الوسط (لم يُذكر اسمه)
Finance director, General Company for Electricity Distribution, Middle Region
Convicted (reported)1 case - Convicted (reported)1 case
- Former governor of Salah al-Din (unnamed in statement)محافظ صلاح الدين السابق (لم يُذكر اسمه في البيان)
Governor
Convicted (reported)1 case - Former head of the Sunni Endowment Diwan (not named, 2023 case)رئيس ديوان الوقف السني الأسبق (لم يُذكر اسمه، قضية 2023)
Former head, Sunni Endowment Diwan
Convicted (reported)1 case - Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Legal department director, Iraq Civil Aviation Authority (unnamed)مدير الدائرة القانونية في سلطة الطيران المدني
Official
Convicted (reported)1 case - Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Mohammed Farman Shaher Salman al-Jubouriمحمد فرمان شاهر سلمان الجبوري
Member of parliament (current term)
Convicted (reported)1 case - Muhammad Hanash Mahmoud Dakiمحمد حنش محمود ذكي
Deputy or assistant customs officer, Trebil crossing with Jordan (one source describes him as former director of customs)
Convicted (reported)1 case - Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)2 cases
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Raad al-Haris (Raad Al-Harris)رعد الحارس
Former deputy electricity minister (about 10 years); at arrest, adviser to PM Mustafa al-Kadhimi overseeing power-plant projects
Convicted (reported)1 case - Riad al-Gharibرياض غريب
Former Minister of Construction, Housing, Municipalities and Public Works (from 2006 to 2010)
Convicted (reported)1 case - Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Convicted (reported)1 case
- Three former Ministry of Electricity officials (unnamed)ثلاثة موظفين سابقين في وزارة الكهرباء (لم تُذكر أسماؤهم)
Co-accused alongside al-Khateeb
Convicted (reported)1 case - Convicted (reported)1 case
- Yashar Ali Mohammed Ahmed Bayraqdarيشار علي محمد أحمد بيرقدار
Former director of planning and follow-up, Kirkuk governorate office
Convicted (reported)1 case - Convicted (reported)1 case
- Found liable (civil)1 case
- Found liable (civil)1 case
- Found liable (civil)1 case