Iraq's Corruption
Cases

Parliament's inquiry into Ministry of Electricity contracts (Parliamentary Order 62): IQD 96.6 trillion spent and 2,654 accused in criminal cases (from 2020 to 2021)

On 12 July 2020 Speaker Mohammed al-Halbousi ordered a committee to audit and investigate the Ministry of Electricity's contracts. It was chaired by First Deputy Speaker Hassan al-Kaabi, who said it would examine all contracts from 2003 to 2020. In its report, read in Parliament on 7 December 2020, the committee said the ministry's actual spending from 2005 to 2019 exceeded IQD 96.6 trillion. It referred several files to the Integrity Commission, among them a USD 1.118 billion mismatch in loan balances and an IQD 8.63 trillion gap between the ministry's records and those of the planning ministry. It said gas-fired plants were built without enough gas, and that 56 General Electric units bought for USD 5.749 billion were installed under separate contracts, which delayed them; that file went to the Board of Supreme Audit. In January 2021 the committee said it had sent 46 files to the courts, and MP Jamal al-Mohammadawi said 333 accused had been referred, more than 20 of them of minister rank. The Integrity Commission later said the criminal cases on the ministry covered 2,654 accused: 7 ministers, 5 deputy ministers, 127 directors general and 2,422 other staff.

Period
From 2003 to July 2021
Sector
Electricity and energy infrastructureContract oversight (parliamentary inquiry)
Kind of case
Parliamentary inquiry
Jurisdiction
Federal Iraq

How the money moved, according to the sources

This account is the one given by the sources listed on this page. It is not the finding of a court.

Contracts and payments made without adequate study or control: gas-fired plants built without a gas supply, supply and installation split across many contracts, sovereign guarantees and foreign loans, and accounts that do not match the planning ministry's records.

What happened

The committee referred files to the Integrity Commission, the Board of Supreme Audit and the courts (46 files by January 2021). In June 2021 al-Kaabi asked the Integrity Commission to publish the results of 54 files. An MP said in January 2021 that convictions so far covered four ministers and seven directors general out of 198 accused. No complete list of outcomes is on record as of 19 October 2026.

Open questions

  • Names of the seven ministers and five deputy ministers among the 2,654 accused, and the outcome of each case.
  • Full text of the committee's report (not found online).
  • Results of the 54 files the committee sent to the Integrity Commission.

People and companies

The table lists everyone this case names, with their legal status on the date shown. A status in this case does not carry over to any other case, and an accusation is not a conviction. How to read the status.
People and companies
NameRole in the caseLegal statusDetailAs of
Accused in Ministry of Electricity criminal cases: 7 ministers, 5 deputy ministers and 127 directors general (unnamed)
متهمون في القضايا الجزائية الخاصة بوزارة الكهرباء: 7 وزراء و5 وكلاء وزير و127 مديراً عاماً (لم تُذكر أسماؤهم)
Former and serving office holders accused in criminal cases on the ministryCharged or wantedThe Integrity Commission said criminal cases on the ministry covered 2,654 accused: 7 ministers, 5 deputy ministers, 127 directors general and 2,422 lower staff. An MP said in January 2021 that 333 accused, more than 20 of them of minister rank, had been referred to court in absentia, 72 were on bail, and convictions covered 4 ministers and 7 directors general out of 198 accused. Names not published.19 October 2026
General Electric (GE)
جنرال اليكترك
Supplier of 56 gas turbine units (7,000 MW) under a USD 5.749 billion contractNot charged as of the date of writingNot charged as of the date of writing. The committee criticised the ministry for contracting the installation separately, which delayed the units, and referred the file to the Board of Supreme Audit. No finding against the company.19 October 2026

Sources

These are the documents on which this case rests. Each quote is given in the language of the document.
  1. Shafaq News14 July 2020Official statement reported by the mediaTier B

    البرلمان يحقق داخل الوزارة عن فساد الكهرباء في العراق

    ووجه رئيس مجلس النواب العراقي محمد الحلبوسي، في 12 تموز الجاري، بتشكيل لجنة للتدقيق والتحقيق بتعاقدات وزارة الكهرباء.
    Original address
  2. Shafaq News19 July 2020Official statement reported by the mediaTier B

    التحقيق في عقود الكهرباء يشتد .. سنشخص الفاسدين أياً كانوا

    وانما اصل تشكيل اللجنة هي التدقيق والتحقيق الكامل لكل تعاقدات الوزارة منذ 2003 الى 2020 والكشف بكل عمليات هدر المال العام والفساد التي صاحبتها
    Original address
  3. Shafaq News7 December 2020Official statement reported by the mediaTier B

    التحقيق بعقود الكهرباء يكشف عن نفقات بأرقام "فلكية" وفساد بمليارات الدولارات

    حجم الإنفاق الفعلي الكلي في وزارة الكهرباء منذ عام 2005 ولغاية عام 2019 بلغ أكثر من 96 تريليوناً و621 ملياراً و901 مليوناً و499 ألف دينار
    Original address
  4. Alsumaria News2 January 2021Official statement reported by the mediaTier B

    بينهم 20 موظفا بدرجة وزير.. احالة 333 متهما بالفساد في ملف الكهرباء للمحاكمة

    الإدانات شملت أربعة وزراء فقط وسبعة مدراء عامين من أصل 198 متهماً بالقضايا التي تتعلق بملفات الفساد لوزارة الكهرباء
    Original address
  5. Arabi2121 January 2021Official statement reported by the mediaTier B

    تحقيقات قضائية عراقية في 46 ملف فساد بقطاع الكهرباء

    اللجنة البرلمانية المكلفة بالتحقيق، أحالت 46 ملف فساد إلى المحاكم المختصة
    Original address
  6. Middle East Monitor22 January 2021Official statement reported by the mediaTier B

    Iraq: parliament refers corruption files to judiciary

    it has referred 46 corruption files related to the electricity sector to the Court of Integrity
    Original address
  7. Alsumaria News30 June 2021Official statement reported by the mediaTier B

    رئاسة البرلمان تدعو النزاهة لكشف نتائج (54) ملف يخص الكهرباء

    للإسراع في كشف نتائج (54) اربعة وخمسون ملف متعلق بفساد عقود الكهرباء
    Original address
  8. Alsumaria News25 July 2021Integrity Commission statementTier B

    تفاصيل قرار الحكم الصادر بحق مدير عام بوزارة الكهرباء أُدِينَ بالرشوة

    مُنوّهةً بأنَّ القضايا الجزائيَّة التي فُتِحَتْ شملت (2654) مُتَّهماً، بينهم (7) وزراء و(5) وكلاء وزير، و (127) مديراً عاماً، و (2422) موظفاً.
    Original address