Parliamentary Integrity Committee finding: 4,600 fictitious ('ghost') projects under the Maliki government (announced January 2015)
In early January 2015 the Iraqi parliament's Integrity Committee disclosed that it had identified about 4,600 fictitious ('ghost') projects dating to Nouri al-Maliki's government (from 2006 to 2014), for which committee member Ribwar Taha said 'billions of dollars were spent ... yet nothing was actually implemented'; he said those responsible required backing from government or provincial officials to operate unchecked, and that the committee would pursue them through the courts. Later that month committee head Talal Khudair al-Zubaie said the committee had separately received information on large numbers of phantom projects specifically in Baghdad, and would form a specialised sub-committee and field-inspection teams, including technical and engineering experts, to investigate stalled developments and refer negligent parties to the courts. No monetary total, list of named projects, or later prosecutorial outcome is on record.
- Period
- From 2006 to January 2015
- Sector
- Local government and reconstructionNationwide fictitious or ghost projects
- Kind of case
- Parliamentary inquiry
- Jurisdiction
- Federal Iraq
How the money moved, according to the sources
Contracts for infrastructure and development projects were allegedly awarded and paid for, in some cases with government or provincial-official backing, without the projects ever being built, a distinct nationwide pattern from any single already-documented scheme such as the Duwaliya schools programme.
What happened
Committee committed to field inspections and court referrals; no later prosecutorial outcome, monetary total, or list of named projects is on record.
Open questions
- Total monetary value of the 4,600 projects; which specific ministries, governorates or contractors were involved; whether any referrals led to prosecutions; how this relates to the separately documented Duwaliya 'steel-frame schools' programme (see The "steel-frame schools" (Duwaliya) school-building programme: most of the money spent, most schools unfinished (from 2008 to 2021)), which may be a subset of this wider pattern.
People and companies
| Name | Role in the case | Legal status | Detail | As of |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ribwar Taha | Member, Council of Representatives Integrity Committee | Not charged as of the date of writing | Announced the 4,600-fictitious-projects finding; an official making the statement, not an accused party. | 28 September 2026 |
| Talal Khudair al-Zubaie | Head, Council of Representatives Integrity Committee | Not charged as of the date of writing | Announced that the committee had received information on large numbers of ghost projects in Baghdad and would form field-inspection teams and refer negligent parties to the courts; an official making the statement, not an accused party. | 28 September 2026 |
Sources
- Al-Iraq News3 January 2015Press reportTier D
Parliamentary integrity committee: 4,600 fictitious projects under Maliki
Originalbillions of dollars were spent on these projects, yet nothing was actually implemented
- Alsumaria TV18 January 2015Government statementTier D
النزاهة النيابية: وردتنا معلومات عن وجود مشاريع وهمية كثيرة ببغداد وسنحيل المقصرين للقضاء (Parliamentary Integrity: we have received information on large numbers of ghost projects in Baghdad and will refer the negligent to the courts)
Originalهناك أعداد كبيرة من المشاريع الوهمية (there are large numbers of phantom projects)